CBSE Class 12 Accountancy sample paper 2023-24: question 1
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section A, question 1, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q1 · 1 mark · MCQReconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
A & B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. C is admitted for ¼ and for which ₹30,000 and ₹10,000 are credited as a premium for goodwill to A and B respectively. The new profit-sharing ratio of A:B:C will be:
- (A)3:2:1
- (B)12:8:5
- (C)9:6:5
- (D)33:27:20
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
The premium for goodwill is shared in the sacrificing ratio, so read the sacrifice off the amounts credited.
Hint 2
New share = old share − share sacrificed.
Hint 3
Use 80 as the common denominator.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
C gets 1/4. The premium is credited to A and B as ₹ 30,000 : ₹ 10,000, so they sacrificed in the ratio 3 : 1: A gives 3/16 and B gives 1/16.
- 1 mark
A = 3/5 − 3/16 = 33/80; B = 2/5 − 1/16 = 27/80; C = 1/4 = 20/80. New ratio = 33 : 27 : 20. Option (D).
Answer: (D) 33:27:20
Where the marks are
- Sacrificing ratio 3 : 1 from the premium credited, new ratio 33 : 27 : 20 (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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