CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2025: question 21(a)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 32/5/1, section B, question 21(a), for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q21(a) · 2 marks · Very short answerNationalism in India
How did 'salt' become a powerful weapon to unite the country in the 'Civil Disobedience Movement'? Explain any two causes.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 32/5/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think about who uses salt in daily life.
Hint 2
Think about what the salt tax and government monopoly said about British rule.
Hint 3
Recall how the Dandi March began the movement.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Salt was consumed by every Indian, rich and poor alike, and was an essential item of food, so a protest against the salt law touched every household and united all sections.
- 1 mark
The tax on salt and the government monopoly over its production showed the most oppressive face of British rule. Gandhiji's breaking of the salt law (Dandi March) therefore began the Civil Disobedience Movement and made it a symbol of resistance to colonial rule.
Answer: Salt was used by all and was essential. The salt tax and monopoly symbolised British oppression, so breaking the salt law united the country.
Where the marks are
- Explains one cause, e.g. salt was consumed by rich and poor alike or was an essential food item (1 mark)
- Explains a second cause, e.g. the salt tax and monopoly were oppressive, or the movement began with breaking the salt law (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Nationalism in India (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Civil Disobedience Movement and Dandi March
More questions from Nationalism in India
- 2024 board paper, set 32/1/1, Q25(B) · 3 marksDescribe any three causes of 'Civil Disobedience Movement.'
- 2024 board paper, set 32/3/1, Q30(b) · 5 marksHow were the various social groups involved in the Civil Disobedience Movement? Explain with examples.
- 2023 board paper, set 32/2/1, Q30(a) · 5 marksAnalyse the role of the business classes in Civil Disobedience Movement.
The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.