CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024: question 25(B)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 32/1/1, section C, question 25(B), for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q25(B) · 3 marks · Short answerNationalism in India
Describe any three causes of 'Civil Disobedience Movement.'
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 32/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think about the 1928 commission and why Indians boycotted it.
Hint 2
Recall the Lahore session of 1929.
Hint 3
Which tax did Gandhi pick for his famous march?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
The Simon Commission (1928) had no Indian member. Indians protested with the slogan 'Go Back Simon', and Lala Lajpat Rai died after being lathi-charged during the protest. This enraged the nation.
- 1 mark
Lord Irwin's vague offer of dominion status did not satisfy the Congress. The Lahore Session of 1929 under Nehru demanded Poorna Swaraj (complete independence).
- 1 mark
Gandhiji's Eleven Demands, including abolition of the salt tax, were ignored. The salt law was seen as oppressive, which made him begin the Dandi March in 1930.
Answer: Simon Commission and the lathi-charge, the vague dominion offer and Poorna Swaraj demand, and neglect of Gandhi's demands including the salt tax.
Where the marks are
- Simon Commission and the protests or death of Lala Lajpat Rai (1 mark)
- Vague dominion status offer or Lahore Congress Poorna Swaraj demand (1 mark)
- Salt law or neglect of Gandhi's demands (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Nationalism in India (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Civil Disobedience Movement and Dandi March
More questions from Nationalism in India
- 2024 board paper, set 32/3/1, Q30(b) · 5 marksHow were the various social groups involved in the Civil Disobedience Movement? Explain with examples.
- 2023 board paper, set 32/2/1, Q30(a) · 5 marksAnalyse the role of the business classes in Civil Disobedience Movement.
- 2023 board paper, set 32/2/1, Q30(b) · 5 marksAnalyse the role of women in Civil Disobedience Movement.
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