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ScienceCBSE Class 10 · Board exam 2024, set 31/4/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Science 2024: question 29(b)

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 31/4/1, section C, question 29(b), for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q29(b) · 3 marks · Short answerHow do Organisms Reproduce?

List two roles of each of the following in human reproductive system :
(i) Seminal vesicles and prostate gland
(ii) Oviduct
(iii) Testis

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 31/4/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Think of what the sperms need on their journey.

Hint 2

Where does the egg meet the sperm? Which hormone do the testes make?

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. (i) Seminal vesicles and prostate gland: their secretions provide nourishment to the sperms, and make the transport of sperms easier by forming a fluid medium.

    1 mark
  2. (ii) Oviduct: it carries the egg from the ovary to the uterus, and it is the site of fertilisation.

    1 mark
  3. (iii) Testis: it produces sperms, and it secretes the hormone testosterone.

    1 mark

Answer: (i) Nourish sperms and ease their transport; (ii) carries the egg to the uterus and is the site of fertilisation; (iii) produces sperms and secretes testosterone.

Where the marks are

  • Seminal vesicles/prostate: nourishment and transport of sperms (½ + ½ mark)
  • Oviduct: carries the egg and is the site of fertilisation (½ + ½ mark)
  • Testis: sperm production and testosterone secretion (½ + ½ mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.