CBSE Class 10 Science 2024: question 29(b)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 31/4/1, section C, question 29(b), for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q29(b) · 3 marks · Short answerHow do Organisms Reproduce?
List two roles of each of the following in human reproductive system :
(i) Seminal vesicles and prostate gland
(ii) Oviduct
(iii) Testis
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 31/4/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think of what the sperms need on their journey.
Hint 2
Where does the egg meet the sperm? Which hormone do the testes make?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
(i) Seminal vesicles and prostate gland: their secretions provide nourishment to the sperms, and make the transport of sperms easier by forming a fluid medium.
- 1 mark
(ii) Oviduct: it carries the egg from the ovary to the uterus, and it is the site of fertilisation.
- 1 mark
(iii) Testis: it produces sperms, and it secretes the hormone testosterone.
Answer: (i) Nourish sperms and ease their transport; (ii) carries the egg to the uterus and is the site of fertilisation; (iii) produces sperms and secretes testosterone.
Where the marks are
- Seminal vesicles/prostate: nourishment and transport of sperms (½ + ½ mark)
- Oviduct: carries the egg and is the site of fertilisation (½ + ½ mark)
- Testis: sperm production and testosterone secretion (½ + ½ mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: How do Organisms Reproduce? (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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