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EconomicsCBSE Class 12 · Sample paper, session 2024-25 · 1 mark · MCQ

CBSE Class 12 Economics sample paper 2024-25: question 18(a)

From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section B, question 18(a), for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q18(a) · 1 mark · MCQCompetency-basedEnvironment and Sustainable Development

Read the given image carefully:
Choose the correct option which indicates the combination of vital functions performed by the environment.
i. Sustains life
ii. Provides aesthetic services
iii. Generates waste
iv. Provides only renewable resources

  1. (A)(i) and (ii)
  2. (B)(ii) and (iii)
  3. (C)(i) and (iv)
  4. (D)(i) and (iii)

Figure in the paper: Central oval 'FUNCTIONS OF ENVIRONMENT' with arrows to four ovals: 'Provides Resources' (top), 'Assimilates Waste' (left), and two unlabeled ovals marked '?' (right and bottom). See it in the official paper.

Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Two functions are already in the figure.

Hint 2

Does the environment give only renewable resources?

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. The figure shows the environment's functions: providing resources and assimilating waste, with two blanks. The other two vital functions are sustaining life (genetic and bio-diversity) and providing aesthetic services (scenery).

  2. "Generates waste" is not a function, and the environment provides both renewable and non-renewable resources, so (iii) and (iv) are wrong. Option (A).

    1 mark

Answer: (A) (i) and (ii)

Where the marks are

  • Four functions: resources, assimilation, sustaining life, aesthetic services (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.