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Business StudiesCBSE Class 12 · Sample paper, session 2026-27 · 4 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 12 Business Studies sample paper 2026-27: question 25(A)

From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section A, question 25(A), for 4 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q25(A) · 4 marks · Short answerPrinciples of Management

Explain the following points of nature of Principles of Management:
a) Cause and effect relationship
b) Universal applicability

Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Principles tell you the likely effect of applying them.

Hint 2

Do principles work only for big business firms?

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. a) Cause and effect relationship: Principles link a cause with its likely effect, so they can be applied in similar situations. Because they deal with human behaviour and situations are never identical, exact cause-effect links are hard to establish.

    2 marks
  2. b) Universal applicability: Principles apply to all types of organisations: business and non-business, small and large, public and private, manufacturing and services, though the extent of application varies with the nature and size of the organisation.

    2 marks

Answer: Principles establish (inexact) cause-effect relationships and apply to all kinds of organisations, to varying extents.

Where the marks are

  • Each point: ½ heading + 1½ explanation

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.