CBSE Class 12 Accountancy sample paper 2024-25: question 14
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section A, question 14, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q14 · 1 mark · MCQReconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Joey, Sam and Tex were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 5:3:2. W.e.f 01 April, 2024 they decided to share future profits and losses in the ratio 2:1:1. For which of the following balances Tex will be credited at the time of reconstitution of firm, if the firm decided to continue with available accumulated profits and losses balances.
- (A)General Reserve ₹ 2,00,000 and Profit and Loss (Dr.) ₹ 1,20,000
- (B)General Reserve ₹ 2,00,000 and Profit and Loss (Cr.) ₹ 2,50,000
- (C)Deferred Revenue Expenditure ₹ 50,000 and Profit and Loss (Cr.) ₹ 80,000
- (D)Deferred Revenue Expenditure ₹ 50,000 and Profit and Loss (Dr.) ₹ 80,000
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Is Tex gaining or sacrificing?
Hint 2
A gaining partner pays for profits and is compensated for losses.
Hint 3
Net each pair of balances.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
If the balances are kept, the gaining partner compensates the sacrificing partners. Tex goes from 2/10 to 1/4, a gain, so he is debited for net accumulated profits and credited for net accumulated losses.
- 1 mark
Only (D) is a net loss: Deferred Revenue Expenditure ₹ 50,000 + P&L (Dr.) ₹ 80,000. So Tex is credited. Option (D).
Answer: (D) Deferred Revenue Expenditure ₹ 50,000 and Profit and Loss (Dr.) ₹ 80,000
Where the marks are
- Gaining partner is credited only for net accumulated losses (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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