CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2026: question 5(b)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2026, paper 32/5/1, section A, question 5(b), for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q5(b) · 2 marks · Very short answerThe Making of a Global World
How did trade and long distance travel contribute to the spread of diseases during ancient period ? Explain.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 32/5/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
What else besides goods did travellers carry?
Hint 2
Think about the conquest of the Americas.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
From ancient times traders, travellers, priests and pilgrims travelled long distances. They carried goods, ideas and skills with them, and also germs and diseases.
- 1 mark
Example: Spanish and Portuguese conquerors took smallpox germs to America. The local people had no immunity against it, so whole communities were wiped out.
Answer: Long-distance travel and trade carried disease germs to new regions, as smallpox carried to America by European conquerors shows.
Where the marks are
- Travellers and traders carried germs along with goods and ideas (1 mark)
- Example of smallpox in America and the lack of immunity (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: The Making of a Global World (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Conquest, Disease and Trade
More questions from The Making of a Global World
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- 2025 board paper, set 32/4/1, Q21 · 2 marksWhy was the Indian subcontinent significant to trade networks before European intervention? Explain.
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