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Social ScienceCBSE Class 10 · Sample paper, session 2026-27 · 1 mark · Assertion-reason

CBSE Class 10 Social Science sample paper 2026-27: question 20

From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section C, question 20, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q20 · 1 mark · Assertion-reasonCompetency-basedPower-sharing

In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the appropriate answer from the options given below as the correct answer:

Assertion (A): Power sharing arrangements can also be seen in the way political parties, pressure groups and movements control or influence those in power.

Reason (R): It ensures that power does not remain in one hand.

  1. (A)Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  2. (B)Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  3. (C)(A) is true, but (R) is false.
  4. (D)(A) is false, but (R) is true.

Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Recall the forms of power sharing in the NCERT chapter.

Hint 2

Does R say why such control matters?

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. Parties, pressure groups and movements do control and influence those in power, so A is true.

    1 mark
  2. This keeps power from being concentrated in one hand, so R is true and explains A.

Answer: A

Where the marks are

  • Both true, R explains A (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.