CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2025: question 32(B)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 32/4/1, section D, question 32(B), for 5 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q32(B) · 5 marks · Long answerPower-sharing
“Democracy accommodates social diversity better than dictatorship.” Justify the statement with suitable arguments.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 32/4/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Compare how each system treats conflict.
Hint 2
Think about the place of minorities.
Hint 3
Distinguish majority rule from majoritarianism.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Democracies develop procedures to resolve conflicts, whereas dictatorships suppress them.
- 1 mark
Democracies build systems to prevent tensions from turning violent, whereas dictatorships impose decisions that may cause violence.
- 1 mark
Democracies evolve mechanisms to negotiate differences, while dictatorships suppress differences.
- 1 mark
Democracies work with both minority and majority, while dictatorships dominate the minority.
- 1 mark
Democracies support majority government but not majoritarianism, whereas dictatorships follow majoritarianism.
Answer: Democracy accommodates diversity through conflict resolution, negotiation and protection of minorities, whereas dictatorship suppresses differences.
Where the marks are
- Conflict resolution versus suppression (1 mark)
- Preventing violent tensions (1 mark)
- Negotiation of differences (1 mark)
- Inclusion of minority and majority (1 mark)
- Majority government, not majoritarianism (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Power-sharing (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
More questions from Power-sharing
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- 2025 board paper, set 32/6/1, Q33(a) · 5 marks"The law enacted in 1956 and other Constitutional Provisions led to major conflict between the two communities…
- 2025 board paper, set 32/6/1, Q33(b) · 5 marks"Power sharing increases trust between different groups." Support the statement.
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