CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024: question 22
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 32/4/1, section B, question 22, for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q22 · 2 marks · Very short answerResources and Development
How is energy a basic requirement for economic development of a country ? Explain with examples.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 32/4/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
List the sectors of the economy that use power.
Hint 2
Link factories and transport to energy use.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Every sector of the economy (agriculture, industry, transport, commerce and household) needs energy inputs. Farming needs energy for pumps and tractors, and railways and trucks need fuel.
- 1 mark
Development plans since independence needed ever more energy to keep running. For example, factories use electricity to manufacture goods, so growth in output depends on energy.
Answer: Energy powers all sectors and manufacturing, so economic development depends on it.
Where the marks are
- Energy needed in all sectors, with example (1 mark)
- Development plans or manufacturing need rising energy, with example (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Resources and Development (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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