CBSE Class 10 Social Science sample paper 2023-24: question 30(B)
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section D, question 30(B), for 5 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q30(B) · 5 marks · Long answerResources and Development
"Non-conventional resources are the best option to conserve the natural resources" Substantiate this statement with Examples.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Recall the difference between exhaustible and renewable resources.
Hint 2
How do solar and wind power affect pollution?
Hint 3
What problem comes from over-reliance on coal and oil?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Non-conventional sources are renewable and inexhaustible. Examples are solar, wind, tidal, biogas/bio-energy, geothermal energy, and also natural gas.
- 1 mark
They are clean and produce little secondary waste, so environmental impact is minimal.
- 1 mark
Growing dependence on coal, oil and gas depletes them. Rising prices and shortages threaten energy security and the economy, so renewable sources reduce this pressure.
- 1 mark
Natural gas has low carbon dioxide emissions and causes little air pollution, so it is the fuel for the present century.
- 1 mark
Renewable technologies reduce greenhouse gas emissions and global warming by replacing conventional sources, hence they best conserve resources.
Answer: Renewable, clean sources such as solar, wind and biogas conserve exhaustible fossil fuels and protect the environment.
Where the marks are
- Meaning and examples of non-conventional sources (1 mark)
- Clean with minimal waste (1 mark)
- Reduces dependence on exhaustible fossil fuels and ensures energy security (1 mark)
- Natural gas or another example with benefits (1 mark)
- Reduces greenhouse gases and global warming (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Resources and Development (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
More questions from Resources and Development
- 2024 board paper, set 32/4/1, Q35 · 4 marksRead the given source and answer the questions that follow: Conservation of Resources: Resources are vital for…
- 2026 board paper, set 32/1/1, Q37 · 3 marksWhy is sustainable development essential? Explain with examples.
- 2026 board paper, set 32/2/1, Q15 · 3 marksExplain any three main factors responsible for land degradation.
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