CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024: question 21
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 32/2/1, section B, question 21, for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q21 · 2 marks · Very short answerThe Rise of Nationalism in Europe
"Conservative regimes set up in Europe in 1815 were autocratic." Support the statement by giving any two arguments.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 32/2/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think about what the conservatives wanted to bring back after 1815.
Hint 2
How did they treat newspapers and critics?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
The conservative regimes of 1815 (after the Congress of Vienna) wanted to restore the old monarchies and traditional institutions of state and society. They did not accept popular participation or liberal ideas, so they were autocratic.
- 1 mark
They did not tolerate criticism or dissent. They imposed censorship laws on newspapers, books, plays and songs, and curbed any activity that questioned the legitimacy of their rule.
Answer: They restored traditional autocratic institutions and suppressed dissent through censorship.
Where the marks are
- Restoration of traditional monarchy, state and society (1 mark)
- No tolerance of criticism; censorship and curbs on questioning (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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