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Social ScienceCBSE Class 10 · Board exam 2023, set 32/1/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2023: question 25

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 32/1/1, section C, question 25, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q25 · 3 marks · Short answerPrint Culture and the Modern World

Explain the implication of print culture on the religious reforms in India during 19th century.

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 32/1/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

What did reformers and orthodox groups do with print?

Hint 2

Name issues debated, such as widow immolation.

Hint 3

Recall Ram Mohan Roy's newspaper.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. Printing led to intense public debate on religious issues. Reformers criticised existing practices, while others countered them, and the debates were carried out in print.

    1 mark
  2. Tracts and newspapers spread new ideas and shaped the debate. They covered controversies over widow immolation, monotheism, Brahmanical priesthood and idolatry.

    1 mark
  3. In Bengal Ram Mohan Roy published Sambad Kaumudi (1821) and the orthodox commissioned Samachar Chandrika; in 1822 Persian papers Jam-i-Jahan Numa and Shamsul Akhbar appeared, reaching wider audiences.

    1 mark

Answer: Print spread and shaped religious reform debates through tracts and newspapers.

Where the marks are

  • Print created public debate on religion (1 mark)
  • Tracts and newspapers spread and shaped debate on specific issues (1 mark)
  • Examples of newspapers (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.