CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2023: question 25(b)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 32/2/1, section C, question 25(b), for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q25(b) · 3 marks · Short answerPrint Culture and the Modern World
How did access to books create a new culture of reading? Explain.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 32/2/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Compare reading before and after printing.
Hint 2
What happened to the cost and number of books?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Earlier, reading was restricted to the elites, and common people lived in an oral culture. They heard sacred texts read out, ballads recited and folk tales narrated.
- 1 mark
The printing press reduced the cost of books and made multiple copies easy to produce. Books flooded the market and reached an ever-growing readership, creating a new reading public.
- 1 mark
Popular ballads and folk tales were printed with illustrations, so reading spread among wider sections of people.
Answer: Cheap, plentiful printed books created a new reading public and moved people from oral to reading culture.
Where the marks are
- Earlier reading was confined to the elite and common people had an oral culture (1 mark)
- Printing lowered costs and increased the supply of books (1 mark)
- Wider readership and printed popular tales (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Print Culture and the Modern World (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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