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ScienceCBSE Class 10 · Sample paper, session 2026-27 · 1 mark · MCQ

CBSE Class 10 Science sample paper 2026-27: question 22

From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section B, question 22, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q22 · 1 mark · MCQCompetency-basedCarbon and its Compounds

A food label is given below. E304 and E307b are added to the flavoured biscuits. Which of the following is added to food packets for the same reason?

  1. (A)salt
  2. (B)vinegar
  3. (C)nitrogen
  4. (D)vanilla

Figure in the paper: Ingredient label reading: FLAVOURED BISCUITS. Wheat Flour, Vegetable Oil, Sugar, Salt, Malt Extract (From Barley), Baking Powder, Flavour Enhancers (E621, E635), Onion Powder, Natural Flavour, Maltodextrin (Maize), Chicken, Spices, Antioxidants (E304, E307b From Soy), Emulsifier (Soy Lecithin). CONTAINS SOY AND GLUTEN CONTAINING CEREALS. MAY CONTAIN TRACES OF EGG, MILK, PEANUT, SESAME AND TREE NUT. The antioxidant entries are highlighted. See it in the official paper.

Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Read the label: under which heading are E304 and E307b listed?

Hint 2

Which gas is filled in chip packets to stop oxidation?

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. The label shows that E304 and E307b are antioxidants. They stop the fats in the biscuits from being oxidised and turning rancid.

    ½ mark
  2. Food packets are flushed with nitrogen, an unreactive gas, for the same purpose: it keeps oxygen out and prevents rancidity. Answer: (C).

    ½ mark

Answer: Nitrogen, option (C)

Where the marks are

  • Identifies the additives as antioxidants and links nitrogen flushing to preventing rancidity; chooses (C) (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.