CBSE Class 10 Science 2024: question 5
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 31/3/1, section A, question 5, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q5 · 1 mark · MCQChemical Reactions and Equations
Consider the following Chemical equation :
In order to balance this chemical equation, the values of a, b, c and d must be
- (A)1, 6, 2 and 3
- (B)1, 6, 3 and 2
- (C)2, 6, 2 and 3
- (D)2, 6, 3 and 2
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 31/3/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Start by balancing the Al atoms.
Hint 2
Then balance Cl, and finally use the O atoms to fix the number of water molecules.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Balance Al: 2 Al on the left, so (2 ). Balance Cl: Cl, so HCl.
Balance O and H: 3 O come from , so . This gives 6 H, which matches the 6 HCl.
- 1 mark
Balanced equation: . So a, b, c, d = 1, 6, 2, 3, option (A).
Answer: 1, 6, 2 and 3, option (A)
Where the marks are
- Obtains the balanced coefficients 1, 6, 2, 3 (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Chemical Reactions and Equations (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Balancing Chemical Equations
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