CBSE Class 10 Science 2023: question 22(B)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 31/4/1, section B, question 22(B), for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q22(B) · 2 marks · Very short answerControl and Coordination
Where are auxins synthesized in a plant ? Which organ of the plant shows :
- (i)1 mark
Positive phototropism
- (ii)1 mark
Negative geotropism
- (iii)1 mark
Positive hydrotropism
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 31/4/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think of where plant growth takes place most actively.
Hint 2
'Positive' means growing towards the stimulus and 'negative' means growing away from it.
Hint 3
The stem grows up towards light, and roots grow down towards water.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
Auxins are synthesised at the tips of the shoot (and root).
- ½ mark
(i) Positive phototropism (growth towards light): shoot / stem.
- ½ mark
(ii) Negative geotropism (growth away from gravity): shoot / stem.
- ½ mark
(iii) Positive hydrotropism (growth towards water): roots.
Answer: Auxins: at shoot tip; (i) shoot; (ii) shoot; (iii) root
Where the marks are
- Auxin synthesised at tip of shoot (½ mark)
- Shoot shows positive phototropism (½ mark)
- Shoot shows negative geotropism (½ mark)
- Root shows positive hydrotropism (½ mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Control and Coordination (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.