Skip to content
MathsCBSE Class 10 · Basic · Board exam 2023, set 430/6/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2023: question 31(b)

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 430/6/1, section C, question 31(b), for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q31(b) · 3 marks · Short answerIntroduction to Trigonometry

Prove that .

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 430/6/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Write sec θ = 1/cos θ and tan θ = sin θ/cos θ.

Hint 2

(1 + sin θ)(1 − sin θ) is a difference of squares; use sin²θ + cos²θ = 1.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. LHS

    1 mark
  2. 1 mark
  3. RHS [since ]

    1 mark

Answer: LHS = RHS, hence proved

Where the marks are

  • Writes sec θ and tan θ in terms of sin θ and cos θ (1 mark)
  • Simplifies to (1 − sin²θ)/cos θ (½ + ½ marks)
  • Uses identity to get cos θ (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.