CBSE Class 12 Physics sample paper 2026-27: question 5
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section A, question 5, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q5 · 1 mark · MCQWave Optics
Which one of the following phenomenon is not explained by Huygens’ construction of wave front?
- (A)Diffraction
- (B)Refraction
- (C)Reflection
- (D)Origin of spectra
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Huygens' principle deals with how waves propagate.
Hint 2
Which option is about emission of light by atoms rather than its propagation?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
Huygens' construction explains reflection, refraction and diffraction, because these are wave propagation effects.
- ½ mark
The origin of spectra comes from quantised atomic energy levels, which a wavefront construction cannot explain. Option (D).
Answer: Origin of spectra, option (D)
Where the marks are
- Identifies origin of spectra as not explained by Huygens' construction (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Wave Optics (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Huygens Principle and Wavefronts
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