CBSE Class 12 Physics sample paper 2026-27: question 1
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section A, question 1, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q1 · 1 mark · MCQElectric Charges and Fields
A point charge is placed at the centre of a spherical Gaussian surface of radius . If the radius of the sphere is doubled, the electric flux through the surface will
- (A)become half
- (B)become double
- (C)remain the same
- (D)become four times
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Recall Gauss's law for a closed surface.
Hint 2
Does the charge inside the surface change when the radius changes?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
By Gauss's law, , which depends only on the charge enclosed. It does not depend on the size of the surface.
- ½ mark
Doubling leaves the enclosed charge unchanged, so the flux remains the same. Option (C).
Answer: Remains the same, option (C)
Where the marks are
- Uses Gauss's law: flux depends only on the enclosed charge, so it is unchanged (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Electric Charges and Fields (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Gauss's Law and Its Applications
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