CBSE Class 12 Economics 2026: question 9
Set in the CBSE Class 12 board exam of 2026, paper 58/1/1, section A, question 9, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q9 · 1 mark · MCQMoney and Banking
“In the Indian Banking System, the Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) plays a vital role in controlling the credit creation capacity of the Commercial Banks, as it __________.” (Choose the correct option to fill in the blank)
- (A)ensures that all the deposits are converted into liquid assets.
- (B)requires banks to maintain a percentage of deposits in the form of liquid assets.
- (C)sets the maximum interest rate which the banks can charge on loans.
- (D)promote banks from lending beyond a specific proportion of their total reserves.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 58/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Is SLR about interest rates or about how deposits are held?
Hint 2
SLR assets are cash, gold and government securities.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) is the share of a bank's net demand and time liabilities that it must keep in liquid assets such as cash, gold and approved government securities.
- 1 mark
Because that part of deposits cannot be lent, a higher SLR reduces the funds available for credit creation. Option (B).
Answer: (B) requires banks to maintain a percentage of deposits in the form of liquid assets.
Where the marks are
- Definition of SLR (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Money and Banking (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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