CBSE Class 12 Economics sample paper 2024-25: question 9
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section A, question 9, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q9 · 1 mark · MCQGovernment Budget and the Economy
Read the following statements carefully:
Statement 1: Foreign grants-in-aid receipts do not lead to any claim on the government.
Statement 2: Disposal of equity by the Public Sector Undertakings in the market may lead to a decrease in the assets of the government.
In light of the given statements, choose the correct option from the following:
- (A)Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
- (B)Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
- (C)Both Statements 1 and 2 are true.
- (D)Both Statements 1 and 2 are false.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Must a grant be repaid?
Hint 2
What does the government give up when it sells shares?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Statement 1 is true: grants are gifts; they create no liability or future claim on the government.
- 1 mark
Statement 2 is true: selling PSU equity (disinvestment) brings in cash but reduces the government's assets (its ownership in the enterprises). Option (C).
Answer: (C) Both Statements 1 and 2 are true.
Where the marks are
- Grants create no claim; disinvestment reduces assets (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Government Budget and the Economy (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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