CBSE Class 12 Economics sample paper 2023-24: question 20
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section B, question 20, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q20 · 1 mark · MCQIndian Economy 1950-1990
The shackles of agriculture during the colonial rule were permanently broken by the Green Revolution that resulted from the application of ___. (Choose the correct alternative to fill up the blank)
I. High Yielding Varieties (HYV)
II. Mechanization of Agriculture
III. Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides
IV. Organic Fertilizers and Pesticides
- (A)I, II, IV
- (B)I, II, III
- (C)II, III, IV
- (D)I, III, IV
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Was the Green Revolution chemical or organic?
Hint 2
HYV seeds need assured inputs.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
The Green Revolution came from the use of high-yielding variety seeds (I), with adequate chemical fertilisers and pesticides (III) and mechanisation such as tractors and tube wells (II).
- 1 mark
Organic fertilisers and pesticides (IV) were not part of it. Answer: I, II, III. Option (B).
Answer: (B) I, II, III
Where the marks are
- HYV seeds, mechanisation, chemical inputs (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Indian Economy 1950-1990 (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Green Revolution
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