CBSE Class 12 Economics sample paper 2023-24: question 10
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2023-24, section A, question 10, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q10 · 1 mark · MCQCompetency-basedOpen Economy Macroeconomics
Read the following chart carefully and choose the correct alternative:
- (A)Interest received on loans
- (B)Multilateral Loans
- (C)Portfolio Investment
- (D)Government Aid
Figure in the paper: Flow chart: 'Capital Account' at top branches into three boxes: 'Investments', 'External Borrowings', 'External Assistance'. 'Investments' branches into two boxes: 'Direct Investment' and a blank box (_______). See it in the official paper.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2023-24.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
What are the two types of foreign investment?
Hint 2
Interest is income, so it is in the current account.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
The chart splits the capital account into investments, external borrowings and external assistance, and splits investments into direct investment and a blank.
- 1 mark
Foreign investment is either direct or portfolio investment. (Interest received is a current account item; multilateral loans and government aid fall under borrowings and assistance.) Option (C).
Answer: (C) Portfolio Investment
Where the marks are
- Investments = direct + portfolio (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Open Economy Macroeconomics (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Balance of Payments: Current and Capital Account
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