CBSE Class 12 Chemistry 2026: question 9
Set in the CBSE Class 12 board exam of 2026, paper 56/1/1, section A, question 9, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q9 · 1 mark · MCQHaloalkanes and Haloarenes
Which of the following is 'not' true about enantiomers ?
- (A)They have the same chemical reactivity.
- (B)They have the same specific rotation.
- (C)They have the same melting or boiling point.
- (D)They have the same refractive index.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 56/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Enantiomers are non-superimposable mirror images.
Hint 2
Consider the direction of optical rotation.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Enantiomers have identical physical properties, such as melting point and refractive index, and the same chemical reactivity.
- 1 mark
They rotate plane-polarised light by equal amounts but in opposite directions, so their specific rotations are opposite in sign. Statement (B) is not true.
Answer: Option (B)
Where the marks are
- Recognises that specific rotations are opposite in sign (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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