CBSE Class 12 Chemistry sample paper 2025-26: question 1
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2025-26, section A, question 1, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q1 · 1 mark · MCQAldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Which of the following reaction will lead to formation of ethyl methyl ketone:
- (A)heating with acidified
- (B)passing over heated copper
- (C)ozonolysis of
- (D)acetylene on reaction with
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2025-26.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Ethyl methyl ketone is .
Hint 2
Ozonolysis splits a C=C into two C=O groups; check which fragment carries an ethyl and a methyl group.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Ozonolysis cleaves the C=C: . The ketone formed is butan-2-one (ethyl methyl ketone).
(A) gives an aldehyde/acid, (B) a 2° alcohol over Cu gives acetone, (D) acetylene gives acetaldehyde, so only (C) is correct.
Answer: Option (C)
Where the marks are
- Identifies ozonolysis giving butan-2-one (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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