CBSE Class 12 Business Studies sample paper 2026-27: question 23(B)
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section A, question 23(B), for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q23(B) · 3 marks · Short answerFinancial Management
Explain the following factors affecting the fixed capital requirements of a company:
(a) Choice of technique
(b) Growth prospects
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Machines vs workers: which needs more fixed assets?
Hint 2
Growth usually means more capacity.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1½ marks
(a) Choice of technique: A capital-intensive organisation relies on plant and machinery and needs more fixed capital; a labour-intensive one needs less.
- 1½ marks
(b) Growth prospects: Higher expected growth needs more fixed assets; firms may even build capacity in advance to meet anticipated demand, raising fixed capital needs.
Answer: Capital-intensive techniques and higher growth prospects both raise the fixed capital requirement.
Where the marks are
- Each factor: ½ heading + 1 explanation
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Financial Management (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Fixed and Working Capital
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