CBSE Class 12 Business Studies sample paper 2024-25: question 29
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section C, question 29, for 4 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q29 · 4 marks · Long answerCompetency-basedPlanning
When Chandrashekhar Shukla returned to India after completing a Certificate course in Food Quality Assurance and Quality Control from the Netherlands, he was convinced that he would fulfil his grandfather's dream of converting their 58 acre land into a fertile farm. He started by setting out specific goals and laid down related activities to be performed to achieve the goals. Soon he launched his own company 'Food and Agribusiness Solutions Private Limited'.
He sought to ensure that the future events effectively meet the best interest of the company. He prepared an annual statement for production and sales, based on sales forecasting. He noticed that the farmers grew only paddy due to which land remained idle for the subsequent 8 to 9 months of the year. He identified and assessed various alternatives through which farms could be utilised for the remaining months of the year.
Through his accurate vision, judgement and systematic thinking based on analysis of the facts, he presented a scheme to the farmers where both paddy and vegetables could be grown.
Identify and explain the features of one of the functions of Management highlighted above.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Which function sets goals and forecasts the future?
Hint 2
Look for goals, forecasting, alternatives and judgement in the case.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Planning focuses on achieving objectives: Chandrashekhar set specific goals and laid down activities to achieve them; planning is purposeful.
- 1 mark
Planning is futuristic: He sought to meet future events to the company's best interest and prepared an annual production and sales statement based on forecasting.
- 1 mark
Planning involves decision making: He identified and assessed alternatives for using the idle land and chose a scheme for paddy and vegetables.
- 1 mark
Planning is a mental exercise: His vision, judgement and systematic thinking based on facts show planning is an intellectual activity, not guesswork.
Answer: Planning: focuses on objectives, is futuristic, involves decision making and is a mental exercise.
Where the marks are
- Four features: 1 mark each
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Planning (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
More questions from Planning
- 2026 board paper, set 66/1/1, Q15 · 1 markIdentify the feature of planning which states that the purpose of planning is to meet future events effectivel…
- Sample paper 2025-26, Q26(A) · 4 marksExplain why planning is considered as a) pervasive b) futuristic function of management.
- Sample paper 2023-24, Q32(a) · 6 marksExplain the steps that are required to be performed by a manager before evaluating all possible courses of act…
The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.