CBSE Class 12 Biology sample paper 2026-27: question 14
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section A, question 14, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q14 · 1 mark · Assertion-reasonCompetency-basedPrinciples of Inheritance and Variation
Assertion (A): There is no variation in the percentage recombination due to loosely or tightly linked genes.
Reason (R): Linked genes result in occurrence of higher proportion of parental gene combinations.
- (A)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- (B)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
- (C)A is true but R is false.
- (D)A is False but R is true.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Recall Morgan's Drosophila crosses.
Hint 2
Does the distance between genes affect the frequency of crossing over?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Tightly linked genes show low recombination and loosely linked genes show higher recombination, so A is false.
- 1 mark
Linked genes do produce mostly parental combinations, so R is true. Option (D).
Answer: (D)
Where the marks are
- Judges A false and R true (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Principles of Inheritance and Variation (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
More questions from Principles of Inheritance and Variation
- Sample paper 2026-27, Q24 · 3 marksIn mice, the traits for running ability and hair colour assort independently. Running (R) is dominant over wal…
- Sample paper 2026-27, Q25 · 3 marksHow can a single gene defect caused by the mutation result in Phenylketonuria (PKU)? Explain the molecular mec…
- 2026 board paper, set 57/1/1, Q20(a) · 2 marksAnalyse the following two cases of sex determination in different organisms : Case I : Males have (XO) sex chr…
The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.