CBSE Class 12 Biology 2023: question 10
Set in the CBSE Class 12 board exam of 2023, paper 57/5/1, section A, question 10, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q10 · 1 mark · MCQMicrobes in Human Welfare
Given below are the list of the commercially important products and their source organisms. Select the option that gives the correct matches.
| S. No. | Bioactive Products | S. No. | Microbes (Source Organism) |
|---|---|---|---|
| (A) | Cyclosporin A | (i) | Streptococcus |
| (B) | Statins | (ii) | Tricoderma polysporum |
| (C) | Streptokinase | (iii) | Penicillium notatum |
| (D) | Penicillin | (iv) | Monascus purpureus |
- (A)(A)-(i), (B)-(ii), (C)-(iii), (D)-(iv)
- (B)(A)-(iii), (B)-(iv), (C)-(ii), (D)-(i)
- (C)(A)-(iv), (B)-(iii), (C)-(ii), (D)-(i)
- (D)(A)-(ii), (B)-(iv), (C)-(i), (D)-(iii)
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 57/5/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Streptokinase and penicillin are named after their source organisms.
Hint 2
Statins come from a yeast.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
Cyclosporin A comes from Trichoderma polysporum, so (A)–(ii). Statins come from the yeast Monascus purpureus, so (B)–(iv).
- ½ mark
Streptokinase comes from Streptococcus, so (C)–(i). Penicillin comes from Penicillium notatum, so (D)–(iii). Hence option (D).
Answer: (D)
Where the marks are
- Correct matching, option (D) (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Microbes in Human Welfare (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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