CBSE Class 12 Biology 2023: question 21
Set in the CBSE Class 12 board exam of 2023, paper 57/1/1, section B, question 21, for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q21 · 2 marks · Very short answerBiodiversity and Conservation
India is the seventh largest country in the world in terms of total land area including land and water. Write the value of the land area of our country (in terms of percentage) of the world. Mention then, what makes India one of the 12 mega diversity countries of the world.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 57/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
The land-area figure is small, between 2 and 3 percent.
Hint 2
Compare it with India's share of the world's species, which is a little over 8 percent.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
India has only about 2.4 percent of the world's land area.
- 1 mark
Yet India accounts for about 8.1 percent of global species diversity. This very high share of species diversity makes India one of the 12 mega diversity countries.
Answer: 2.4% of the world's land area; 8.1% share of global species diversity
Where the marks are
- States 2.4% of world land area (1 mark)
- States 8.1% share of global species diversity (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Biodiversity and Conservation (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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