CBSE Class 12 Accountancy sample paper 2024-25: question 9
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section A, question 9, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q9 · 1 mark · MCQAccounting for Partnership: Basic Concepts
Ikka, Dukka and Teeka were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:2:1. Their fixed Capital balances were ₹ 5,00,000; ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 3,00,000 respectively. For the year ended March 31, 2024 profits of ₹ 84,000 were distributed without providing for Interest on Capital @ 10% p.a as per the partnership deed. While passing an adjustment entry, which of the following is correct?
- (A)Teeka will be debited by ₹ 4,200
- (B)Teeka will be credited by ₹ 4,200
- (C)Teeka will be credited by ₹ 6,000
- (D)Teeka will be debited by ₹ 6,000
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Is the profit enough to pay full interest on capital?
Hint 2
When profit is short, share it in the ratio of the interest due.
Hint 3
Compare with what Teeka already received.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
Interest on capital at 10% would be ₹ 50,000 + ₹ 40,000 + ₹ 30,000 = ₹ 1,20,000, more than the profit of ₹ 84,000. Interest is an appropriation, so the profit is shared in the interest ratio 5 : 4 : 3: Teeka gets ₹ 21,000.
- 1 mark
Teeka was given 1/5 × ₹ 84,000 = ₹ 16,800, so he is credited ₹ 4,200. Option (B).
Answer: (B) Teeka will be credited by ₹ 4,200
Where the marks are
- Profit short of interest is shared in the interest ratio (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Accounting for Partnership: Basic Concepts (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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