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Social ScienceCBSE Class 10 · Sample paper, session 2026-27 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Social Science sample paper 2026-27: question 37

From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section D, question 37, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q37 · 3 marks · Short answerGlobalisation and the Indian Economy

Improvements in technology and liberalization together have accelerated globalization. Evaluate.

Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Think of what transport and the Internet changed about trade.

Hint 2

Think about what happens when governments reduce taxes and quotas on imports.

Hint 3

Explain how the two work together to link countries.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. Technology: advances in transport, telecom and the Internet let goods, services and information move quickly and cheaply across countries, so distance matters less.

    1 mark
  2. Liberalisation: removing trade barriers (taxes, quotas) and allowing foreign investment makes it easier for firms to trade and produce abroad, for example through MNCs.

    1 mark
  3. Evaluation: acting together they link markets, raise trade and investment, and make countries more interdependent. Technology makes globalisation possible and liberalisation allows it, so each speeds up the other.

    1 mark

Answer: Technology makes fast movement across borders possible and liberalisation removes barriers to it, so together they integrate markets and accelerate globalisation.

Where the marks are

  • Role of technology in speeding movement of goods, services and information (1 mark)
  • Role of liberalisation in removing barriers and allowing investment (1 mark)
  • Combined effect: integration of markets and interdependence (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.