CBSE Class 10 Social Science sample paper 2026-27: question 16
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2026-27, section B, question 16, for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q16 · 2 marks · Very short answerCompetency-basedWater Resources
A drought-prone district wants to adopt a sustainable water conservation method using traditional knowledge. Suggest two suitable rainwater harvesting practices that could be implemented.
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2026-27.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think of structures built in Rajasthan's dry areas.
Hint 2
One method works at the household level; another works at the village level.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Rooftop rainwater harvesting: rain from roofs is stored in tanks for domestic use. This reduces dependence on surface and groundwater in dry periods.
- 1 mark
Johads or khadins: these structures store rainwater and let it seep into the ground. They recharge groundwater and support irrigation in water-scarce areas.
Answer: Rooftop rainwater harvesting and johads/khadins.
Where the marks are
- Rooftop harvesting with its use (1 mark)
- Johads/khadins with groundwater recharge (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Water Resources (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Rainwater Harvesting
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