CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2025: question 31(A)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 32/4/1, section D, question 31(A), for 5 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q31(A) · 5 marks · Long answerMinerals and Energy Resources
“It would be beneficial to develop sustainable way to meet the growing energy demand in India.” Support the statement by giving suitable arguments.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 32/4/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Which sectors depend on energy?
Hint 2
What are the two ways to make energy use sustainable?
Hint 3
Think of what an individual can do daily.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Energy is a basic requirement for economic development. Agriculture, industry, transport, commercial and domestic sectors all need energy inputs.
- 1 mark
Energy consumption in all forms is rising steadily, so resources must be used carefully.
- 1 mark
Energy conservation and greater use of renewable sources are the twin planks of sustainable energy.
- 1 mark
Non-conventional sources such as solar, wind and geothermal energy should be developed, together with energy-efficient programmes.
- 1 mark
Public awareness campaigns and small steps help: using public transport, switching off appliances when not in use, and using power-saving devices.
Answer: Rising demand, need in every sector and limited resources justify sustainable energy through conservation, renewables and awareness.
Where the marks are
- Energy essential for development and all sectors (1 mark)
- Rising consumption (1 mark)
- Conservation and renewables as twin planks (1 mark)
- Non-conventional sources and efficiency (1 mark)
- Awareness and small saving steps (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Minerals and Energy Resources (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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