CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2025: question 21
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 32/3/1, section B, question 21, for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q21 · 2 marks · Very short answerNationalism in India
Mention any two economic impacts of the First World War on India.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 32/3/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think about how the British government paid for the war.
Hint 2
Think of taxes and prices during 1914-18.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
The war led to a huge rise in defence expenditure, which the government met by taking war loans and raising taxes.
- 1 mark
Customs duties were raised and income tax was introduced; prices also rose sharply, hurting the common people.
Answer: Higher defence expenditure funded by loans and taxes; higher customs duties and new income tax.
Where the marks are
- First economic impact explained (1 mark)
- Second economic impact explained (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Nationalism in India (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: First World War and Khilafat Movement
More questions from Nationalism in India
- 2025 board paper, set 32/3/1, Q25(a) · 3 marksAnalyse the impacts of Gandhi-Irwin pact on the Indian freedom struggle.
- 2025 board paper, set 32/3/1, Q25(b) · 3 marksAnalyse the role of Alluri Sitaram Raju in the Indian National Movement.
- 2025 board paper, set 32/3/1, Q37 · 5 marksMap skill-based question (2+3=5).
The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.