CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2025: question 21(a)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 32/1/1, section B, question 21(a), for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q21(a) · 2 marks · Very short answerNationalism in India
Explain the role of anti-colonial movement in the rise of 'modern nationalism' in India.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 32/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think about what a common enemy did to different groups.
Hint 2
Name the movements that united people.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
People began to discover their unity while struggling against colonialism. The shared experience of oppression under colonial rule bound different groups together.
- 1 mark
Each group felt colonialism differently and had its own idea of freedom. Movements such as the Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience and Quit India Movements brought them together under a common cause and built modern nationalism.
Answer: The anti-colonial struggle created a shared bond among diverse groups and so gave rise to modern nationalism.
Where the marks are
- Unity discovered through the struggle against colonialism (1 mark)
- The shared sense of oppression, and movements such as Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience and Quit India (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Nationalism in India (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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