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Social ScienceCBSE Class 10 · Board exam 2024, set 32/5/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024: question 27

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 32/5/1, section C, question 27, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q27 · 3 marks · Short answerPolitical Parties

Analyse any three challenges faced by political parties in India.

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 32/5/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Think about how parties are run inside.

Hint 2

Consider who gets the top posts and tickets.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. Lack of internal democracy: power is concentrated in one or a few leaders, parties do not hold open elections or keep membership registers, and ordinary members have little say.

    1 mark
  2. Dynastic succession: top posts often go to family members, so capable ordinary workers are denied opportunities and democracy is weakened.

    1 mark
  3. Role of money and muscle power: parties field rich candidates and criminals who can win, which favours the wealthy. Also, there is often no meaningful choice, as parties look alike in policies.

    1 mark

Answer: Challenges: lack of internal democracy, dynastic succession, money and muscle power, lack of meaningful choice.

Where the marks are

  • Lack of internal democracy analysed (1 mark)
  • Dynastic succession analysed (1 mark)
  • Money and muscle power or lack of choice analysed (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.