CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024: question 31(a)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 32/2/1, section D, question 31(a), for 5 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q31(a) · 5 marks · Long answerMinerals and Energy Resources
"Promotion of energy conservation is important plank of sustainable energy." Explain the statement with examples.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 32/2/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think of simple things a citizen can do at home and on the road.
Hint 2
Which alternative energy sources reduce use of fossil fuels?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Energy resources are limited, so we must use them judiciously. Conserving energy keeps supplies for the future, which is the aim of sustainable energy.
- 1 mark
We can use public transport instead of private vehicles, or carpool, which saves fuel and reduces pollution.
- 1 mark
Switch off lights and appliances when not in use.
- 1 mark
Use power-saving devices such as LED bulbs and energy-efficient appliances.
- 1 mark
Shift to non-conventional sources such as solar and wind energy (for example solar heaters and cookers), which reduces dependence on fossil fuels.
Answer: Energy conservation by judicious use, public transport, switching off, efficient devices and renewable sources supports sustainable energy.
Where the marks are
- Judicious use of limited resources (1 mark)
- Public transport example (1 mark)
- Switching off appliances (1 mark)
- Power-saving devices (1 mark)
- Non-conventional sources (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Minerals and Energy Resources (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
- Topic: Non-Conventional Energy and Energy Conservation
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