CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024: question 26
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 32/2/1, section C, question 26, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q26 · 3 marks · Short answerManufacturing Industries
"India's prosperity lies in expanding and diversifying its manufacturing industries." Justify the statement.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 32/2/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Think about what happens to farm workers when industry grows.
Hint 2
Think about exports and the value of finished goods.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Manufacturing modernises agriculture, the backbone of our economy, and reduces people's dependence on farm income by creating jobs in the secondary and tertiary sectors.
- 1 mark
Industrial development is needed to remove unemployment and poverty. Setting up industries in tribal and backward areas also reduces regional disparities.
- 1 mark
Export of manufactured goods expands trade and earns foreign exchange. Countries that turn raw materials into valuable finished goods become prosperous.
Answer: Manufacturing modernises agriculture, creates jobs, reduces poverty and regional disparity, and earns foreign exchange, hence prosperity.
Where the marks are
- Modernises agriculture and provides jobs (1 mark)
- Removes unemployment, poverty and regional disparity (1 mark)
- Exports earn foreign exchange; value addition brings prosperity (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Manufacturing Industries (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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