CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2023: question 32(a)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 32/6/1, section D, question 32(a), for 5 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q32(a) · 5 marks · Long answerOutcomes of Democracy
Why is Democratic Government considered as Legitimate Government? Explain.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 32/6/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Who chooses the rulers in a democracy?
Hint 2
What can people do if a government performs badly?
Hint 3
Think of transparency and discussion.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
People wish to be ruled by representatives they elect and believe democracy suits their country. Regular, free and fair elections are a feature of democracy.
- 1 mark
It is responsive to the needs of the people.
- 1 mark
It is accountable, and people can choose another government if it fails.
- 1 mark
It is transparent, as people can know about the policies and decisions being made, and it follows procedures.
- 1 mark
It accommodates social differences, is based on deliberation and negotiation, and works for economic development.
Answer: Democracy is legitimate because it is people's own choice: elected, responsive, accountable, transparent and accommodating.
Where the marks are
- Elected by people, free and fair elections (1 mark)
- Responsiveness (1 mark)
- Accountability (1 mark)
- Transparency and procedures (1 mark)
- Accommodation of differences and development (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Outcomes of Democracy (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
More questions from Outcomes of Democracy
- 2023 board paper, set 32/6/1, Q32(b) · 5 marksHow is Democracy a better form of government in comparison to dictatorship? Explain.
- Sample paper 2026-27, Q25 · 2 marksWhy is a democratic system of government regarded as the best form of governance in terms of involving the max…
- 2026 board paper, set 32/1/1, Q27(A) · 5 marks"The blend of accountability, responsiveness and legitimacy forms the foundation of a democratic government." …
The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.