CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2023: question 31(a)
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2023, paper 32/1/1, section D, question 31(a), for 5 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q31(a) · 5 marks · Long answerLifelines of National Economy
'Efficient means of Transport are pre-requisite for fast development.' Justify the statement.
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2023 board paper, set 32/1/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
List the modes of transport.
Hint 2
What does each mode do best?
Hint 3
Link transport to trade and industry.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
Goods and services move over land, water and air, so transport can be land, water or air transport.
- 1 mark
Fast transport has turned the world into a large village and helps us interact with people everywhere.
- 1 mark
Railways support business, sightseeing, pilgrimage and carrying goods over long distances.
- 1 mark
Pipelines carry crude oil and natural gas to refineries and factories; water transport is the cheapest and useful for international trade.
- 1 mark
Air transport is the fastest and most comfortable, so efficient transport speeds up development.
Answer: Efficient transport links places, trade and industry, hence speeds development.
Where the marks are
- Domains of transport (1 mark)
- Global village, interaction (1 mark)
- Railways (1 mark)
- Pipelines and water (1 mark)
- Air transport (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Lifelines of National Economy (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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