CBSE Class 10 Science 2026: question 22
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2026, paper 31/5/1, section B, question 22, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q22 · 1 mark · MCQAcids, Bases and Salts
Four solutions, namely fructose, ethanol, hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide filled in four separate beakers are connected one by one in an electric circuit with a bulb. The solutions in which the bulb will glow when current is passed are :
- (A)ethanol and hydrochloric acid
- (B)fructose and ethanol
- (C)fructose and sodium hydroxide
- (D)hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2026 board paper, set 31/5/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Electric current through a solution needs ions.
Hint 2
Which of these substances are acids or bases?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- 1 mark
HCl and NaOH ionise in water, giving free ions that carry current, so the bulb glows.
Fructose and ethanol do not ionise in water, so the bulb does not glow with them. Answer: (D).
Answer: (D)
Where the marks are
- Picks the solutions that produce ions (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Acids, Bases and Salts (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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