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ScienceCBSE Class 10 · Board exam 2024, set 31/5/1 · 2 marks · Very short answer

CBSE Class 10 Science 2024: question 23(b)

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 31/5/1, section B, question 23(b), for 2 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q23(b) · 2 marks · Very short answerLife Processes

Write the other name given to lymph. State its two functions.

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 31/5/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Lymph is the fluid that escapes from capillaries into the spaces between cells. What is it called?

Hint 2

Think about what the lacteals in the villi absorb, and where the extra fluid around cells finally goes.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. Lymph is also called tissue fluid (extracellular fluid).

    1 mark
  2. Function 1: lymph carries digested and absorbed fats from the small intestine (through the lacteals).

    ½ mark
  3. Function 2: it drains excess fluid from the intercellular spaces back into the blood. (It also contains lymphocytes that help fight infection.)

    ½ mark

Answer: Tissue fluid; it carries absorbed fats from the intestine and returns excess tissue fluid to the blood (also fights infection).

Where the marks are

  • Gives the other name: tissue fluid / extracellular fluid (1 mark)
  • States any two functions: transport of fats, draining excess fluid to blood, fighting infection (½ + ½ marks)

Revise the chapter

  • Chapter: Life Processes (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.