CBSE Class 10 Science 2024: question 15
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2024, paper 31/3/1, section A, question 15, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q15 · 1 mark · MCQOur Environment
A food chain will be more advantageous in terms of energy if it has
- (A)2 trophic levels
- (B)3 trophic levels
- (C)4 trophic levels
- (D)5 trophic levels
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2024 board paper, set 31/3/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Recall the 10 percent law.
Hint 2
Energy is lost at each step. Do you want more steps or fewer?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
By the 10% law, only about 10% of the energy passes to the next trophic level. The rest is lost at every step.
- 1 mark
The fewer the trophic levels, the more energy reaches the top. So a chain with 2 trophic levels is most advantageous. Option (A).
Answer: 2 trophic levels, option (A)
Where the marks are
- Chooses 2 trophic levels using the 10% energy law (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Our Environment (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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