CBSE Class 10 Science sample paper 2024-25: question 5
From the official CBSE sample question paper for 2024-25, section A, question 5, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q5 · 1 mark · MCQMetals and Non-metals
When 50g of lead powder is added to 300 ml of blue copper sulphate solution, after a few hours, the solution becomes colourless. This is an example of
- (A)Combination reaction
- (B)Decomposition reaction
- (C)Displacement reaction
- (D)Double displacement reaction
Source: official sample paper from cbseacademic.nic.in (PDF). See it in the full Sample paper 2024-25.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
Compare the reactivity of lead and copper.
Hint 2
Why would the blue colour of the solution disappear?
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
Lead is more reactive than copper, so it displaces copper from copper sulphate: .
- ½ mark
The blue ions are removed, so the solution loses its colour. A more reactive metal replacing a less reactive one is a displacement reaction, option (C).
Answer: Displacement reaction; option (C)
Where the marks are
- States that Pb displaces Cu from CuSO₄ and chooses a displacement reaction (1 mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Metals and Non-metals (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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