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MathsCBSE Class 10 · Basic · Board exam 2025, set 430/3/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2025: question 29

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 430/3/1, section C, question 29, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q29 · 3 marks · Short answerIntroduction to Trigonometry

Prove that:

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 430/3/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Change cosec A into 1/sin A and simplify the compound fraction.

Hint 2

You need cos²A in the numerator: multiply and divide by (1 − sin A).

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. LHS

    ½ mark
  2. 1 mark
  3. ½ mark
  4. = RHS [since ]. Hence proved.

    1 mark

Answer: LHS = 1 + sin A = cos²A/(1 − sin A) = RHS (proved)

Where the marks are

  • Writes cosec A as 1/sin A (½ mark)
  • Simplifies LHS to 1 + sin A (1 mark)
  • Multiplies and divides by (1 − sin A) (½ mark)
  • Uses 1 − sin²A = cos²A to reach the RHS (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.