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MathsCBSE Class 10 · Basic · Board exam 2025, set 430/5/1 · 3 marks · Short answer

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic 2025: question 28

Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 430/5/1, section C, question 28, for 3 marks. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.

Q28 · 3 marks · Short answerIntroduction to Trigonometry

Prove that .

Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 430/5/1.

Hints

Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.

Hint 1

Expand each bracket using .

Hint 2

Note that ; then change and using the Pythagorean identities.

Step-by-step solution

Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.

  1. LHS

    1 mark
  2. Since and , and using , :
    LHS

    1 mark
  3. RHS. Hence proved.

    1 mark

Answer: LHS simplifies to = RHS; proved.

Where the marks are

  • Expands both squares correctly (1 mark)
  • Uses , and the identities , (1 mark)
  • Simplifies to (1 mark)

Revise the chapter

The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.