CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Standard 2025: question 14
Set in the CBSE Class 10 board exam of 2025, paper 30/6/1, section A, question 14, for 1 mark. Try it first; the hints and our step-by-step solution are below.
Q14 · 1 mark · MCQSurface Areas and Volumes
If a cone of greatest possible volume is hollowed out from a solid wooden cylinder, then the ratio of the volume of remaining wood to the volume of cone hollowed out is
- (A)1 : 1
- (B)1 : 3
- (C)2 : 1
- (D)3 : 1
Source: official question paper from cbse.gov.in (PDF). See it in the full 2025 board paper, set 30/6/1.
Hints
Open one hint at a time and try again before the next.
Hint 1
The cone uses the same base and height as the cylinder.
Hint 2
Cone volume is one-third of the cylinder's.
Step-by-step solution
Each step shows the marks it earns, as an examiner would award them. Checked by an independent re-solve from the question paper.
- ½ mark
Greatest cone has same radius r and height h as the cylinder: . Remaining .
- ½ mark
Ratio . Option (C).
Answer: 2 : 1, option (C)
Where the marks are
- Remaining volume = 2/3 πr²h (½ mark)
- Ratio 2 : 1 (½ mark)
Revise the chapter
- Chapter: Surface Areas and Volumes (notes, formulas, where marks are lost and every past question)
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The question is transcribed from the official paper; figures are described in words. The solution, hints and chapter tag are ours. Spotted an error? Write tosupport@questionbuddy.in.